748.All are true regarding sacrococcygeal teratomas except
a.most
probably derived from cells of Hensen's node
b.calcification found
in about 50% of benign teratomas
c.typically lie cephalic to the intergluteal cleft
d.Altman type I tumors
have minimal presacral component
e.mostly mixed solid
and cystic lesions
748.---c
Sacrococcygeal
teratomas is the most common newborn tumor, the
most common tumor of the sacrococcygeal region in childhood, and the most
common sacrococcygeal germ cell tumor.
Most sacrococcygeal
teratomas are visible externally (80% to 90%) Sacrococcygeal teratomas account for 25% of skin-covered lumbosacral
masses and typically lie within or below
the intergluteal cleft .
spinal lipomas
nearly always lie cephalic to the upper end of the intergluteal cleft.
Grossly, sacrococcygeal
teratomas are classified by their relationship to the skin surface and the
pelvis .
Altman type I tumors (47%)
lie predominantly external to the normal body and have minimal presacral
component.
Altman type II tumors (35%) are evident externally but have significant
intrapelvic extension. Altman type III tumors (9%) can be detected externally
but lie predominantly within the pelvis and abdomen. Altman type IV tumors
(10%) are entirely presacral.
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