Disease |
Deficient
enzyme or activator |
Sphingolipidoses |
|
Metachromatic leukodystrophy (MLD) |
Arylsulfatase A (sulfatidase) |
MLD variant |
Sulfatide activator |
Krabbe (globoid cell leukodystrophy) |
Galactosylceramidase |
GM1 gangliosidosis |
β-Galactosidase |
Tay-Sachs |
β-Hexosaminadase α-subunit |
Sandhoff |
β-Hexosaminadase β-subunit |
GM2 gangliosidosis AB variant |
GM2 activator |
Fabry |
α-Galactosidase A |
Niemann-Pick, types A and B |
Sphingomyelinase |
Gaucher |
Glucosylceramidase |
Gaucher variant |
β-Glucosidase activator (SAP-2) |
Farber (lipogranulomatosis) |
Ceramidase |
Galactosialidosis |
Protective protein/cathepsin A |
Mucopolysaccharidoses (MPSs) |
|
Hurler-Scheie syndrome (MPS I and V) |
α-Iduronidase |
Hunter syndrome (MPS II) |
α-Iduronidate sulfatase |
Sanfilippo disease (MPS III) |
|
Type A |
Heparan N-sulfatase |
Type B |
N-Acetyl α-glucosaminidase |
Type C |
N-Acetyl CoA:α-glucosaminide N-Acetyl
transferase |
Type D |
N-Acetyl α-glucosaminide-6-sulfatase |
Morquio disease (MPS IV) |
|
Type A |
N-Acetyl galactosamine-6-sulfatase |
Type B |
β-Galactosidase |
Maroteaux-Lamy (MPS VI) |
Arylsulfatase B |
β-Glucuronidase deficiency (MPS VII) |
β-Glucuronidase |
Glycoprotein storage disease and mucolipidoses |
|
Sialidosis (mucolipidosis I) |
α-Neuraminidase (sialidase) |
α-Mannosidosis |
α-Mannosidase |
β-Mannosidosis |
β-Mannosidase |
α-Fucosidosis |
α-Fucosidase |
Mucolipidosis IV |
Mucolipin-1 |
I-cell disease and pseudo-Hurler |
UDP-glcNAc:lysosomal enzyme glcNAc |
Polydystrophy (mucolipidoses II and III) |
Phosphotransferase |
|
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